Committee To Free John Sinclair
PAID POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT PAID POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT PAID POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT
If You are Concerned with Justice and Drug Laws . . . THIS IS YOUR CASE!
"Now, as to bond, in view of the fact that Mr. Sinclair shows a propensity and a willingness to further commit the same type of offenses while on bond, and I am citing you the cause of People v. Vito Giacalone just decided by the Michigan Court of Appeals, this is one instance where there is a likelihood of that type of danger and which the Court of Appeals said that refusal to set bond is a good grounds. And based on that and my belief that he will continue to violate the law, and flaunt the law in relation to narcotics, I deny bond pending appeal." - Judge Robert J. Colombo, in sentencing John Sinclair to 9 1/2-10 years in prison on July 28, 1969.
With those words John Sinclair was shipped off to prison two years ago for possession of two marijuana cigarettes. His attempts to secure an appeal bond from the Michigan Court of Appeals and the Michigan Supreme Court were denied over a year and a half ago without a hearing. The Michigan Supreme Court stated, in denying John Sinclair's application for appeal bond, that "the defendant and appellant has failed to persuade the Court that he has a meritorious basis for appeal or that the determination of the Court of Appeals was clearly erroneous."
"No one should go to prison unless it's absolutely necessary. It should be the last resort. And to send this kind of person (John Sinclair) to prison is a kind of mockery. It's often [...] of putting them away. [...] you shouldn't use [...] as a subterfuge and as a means to get somebody locked up, and I think is what's happening..."
Gus Harrison, Director of Corrections, Michigan Corrections Department, March 28, 1971.
On July 12th, John Sinclair entered a new application for appeal bond with the Michigan Supreme Court. This application asserts that "the determination of the Court of Appeals" to uphold Judge Colombo's denial of appeal bond "was clearly erroneous.". We believe the facts bear this out. There has never been a hearing on the "facts" cited by Judge Colombo. We have, therefore, taken this method to bring the facts to you:
- Marijuana is not a narcotic.
- John Sinclair has never used narcotics, or "flaunted the law in relation to narcotics."
- John Sinclair was free on bond for 2 1/2 years before his trial and was not once arrested "for committing the same type of offense."
"Marijuana is not a narcotic, and it is not rational for the law so to classify it . . . (This) causes many innocent people to be labeled as criminals." - Michigan Public Health Association, May 20, 1971.
"The hypocrisy of our present law, which falsely classifies marijuana as a narcotic, affects the credibility of our entire drug abuse program." - Governor William Milliken, March 4, 1971.
We think it is clear that John Sinclair is not a criminal trying to escape justice on a technicality. He has made a substantive challenge to the constitutionality of the state's marijuana laws - a challenge which after four years in the state's courts has not yet been given its due consideration. The Court of Appeals has twice refused to grant a full hearing, [...] Supreme Court once [...] yet John Sinclair is forced to part with his freedom for the court [...] grapple with [...].
The [...] first proposed in John Sinclair [...] to the state's unconstitutional marijuana law has been embraced by the Michigan House of Representatives, which twice in 1970 passed new marijuana bills (by margins of 83-3 and 71-1) based on the language and substance of John Sinclair's appeal; by House Bill #4882 now before the legislature, based on a proposal by Governor Milliken, which removes marijuana from the narcotics statute and provides a maximum 90-day penalty for possession; by the Michigan Public Health Association; by the Director of the Governor's Office of Drug Abuse; by the U.S. Government, which has already removed marijuana from the federal narcotics statutes and deemed possession a misdemeanor; and by the cities of Ann Arbor, Berkley, Birmingham, Dearborn, East Detroit, Grosse Pointe Farms, Grosse Pointe Park, Grosse Pointe Shores, Grosse Pointe Woods, Harper Woods, Livonia, Redford Township, and St. Clair Shores which have already passed legislation designating possession of marijuana as a misdemeanor.
Yet in 1969 the Supreme Court refused to grant John Sinclair bond pending the final determination of his appeal. And the Supreme Court continues to accept the version of the facts proposed by Judge Colombo, without making an investigation into the veracity of those "facts."
"Michigan law prohibiting the possession of marijuana violates equal protection guarantees of federal and state constitutions because marijuana is classified in this statute as a "narcotic drug" and treated like heroin and other hard drugs to which it bears no rational resemblance." - Brief for Defendant-Appellant John Sinclair, in State of Michigan v. John A. Sinclair.
John Sinclair is [...] punished [..] imprisonment without bond for having the [...] constitutionality of the marijuana laws, and the [...] these laws are enforced by the Detroit Narcotics Bureau. He is further being punished for his constitutionally protected political activity in Michigan's Youth Community. A fair bond hearing would demonstrate why John Sinclair deserves his freedom pending the final determination of his appeal.
John Sinclair has never missed a court date; he is in no way "a threat to the community;" his constitutional challenge to the Michigan marijuana statutes is substantive and a matter of first impression in the state courts.
If his conviction is ultimately upheld on constitutional grounds, John Sinclair will return to prison to serve the remainder of his sentence, of which two years have already passed.
Lastly, we believe that the case for John Sinclair's freedom on appeal bond has been decisively stated by Justice William O. Douglas of the U.S. Supreme Court, in Garbo v. Illinois:
"Where the constitutionality of an act is at issue, the likelihood that the applicant, if released on bail, might repeat the offense is not a proper circumstance to take into consideration...For it is deep-seated in our law that one may take his chances and defy a legislative act on constitutional grounds."
Ten years for two marijuana cigarettes - and no appeal bond. Think about it . . . We have.
We Support John Sinclair's Right to Freedom...
Roger Craig - Americans tor Democratic Action
Nadine Brown - Michigan Chronicle
Zolton Ferency - Human Rights Party
Hugh M. Davis - National Lawyers Guild
Paul Lowinger, M.D. Lafayette Clinic
Ernest Mazey
Jane Fonda
Allen Ginsberg
William Kunstler, Attorney, Law Center for Constitutional Rights
Jackie Vaughn III, State Representative
Mitch Ryder, Musician
Danny Fields - Atlantic Records
Robert J. Harris
Shirley MacLaine
Dennis Hopper
Judy Collins
Anetta Miller, Michigan State Board of Education
Basil Brown, State Senator.
Coleman Young, State Senator
Melvin Wulf, Legal Director, Natl. ACLU
Thomas Fleming - President, P.E.N. American Sector
Norman Dorsen - Prof. of Law, N.Y.U.
Anthony G. Amsterdam - Prof. of Law, Stanford U.
Jerry Wexler - Pres. Atlantic Records
Bob Thiele - Flying Dutchman
Bob Krasnow, Blue Thumb Records
Maynard Soloman, Vanguard Records
John Sack - Esquire Magazine
Jann Wenner - Rolling Stone
Nat Hentoff - Village Voice
Jack Newfield - Author
Ralph Gleason - Writer
Ken Kesey - Author
Cheryl McCall
Bennet Sims
Gregory Armstrong - Bantam Books
Ross Fireitone - Douglas Comm.
Alan Dourlas
Howard Smith - Village Voice
John Lombardi - Esquire Magazine
Peter Max
Rick Ives - New Democratic Coalitlon
Allen & Susan Jones - New Democratic Coalition
Leonard Weinglass - Attorney
David Lubbel - Attorney
Bill Schaap - Attorney
Vincent Hallinan - Attorney
Terrence Kayo Hallinan - Attorney
Robert G. Faber
Gary Snyder
Jerry Schwarzbach - Attorney
Sheldon Halpern - Attorney
George Goldstein - Attorney
Harry M. Philo - Attorney
D. William Maki - Attomey
Justin Ravitz - Attorny
Kenneth V. Cockrel - Attorney
Clarice Jobes - Attorney
Barbara Robb - Attorney
F. Randall Carfonta - Attorney
Sol Plofkin - Attorney
Dick McMillin - Attorney
David Goldstein - Attorney
Martin Reisig - Attorney
James Neuhard - Attorney
Lawrence Farmer - Attorney
Bill Friedkin
Tom Donahue
Chuck Ferry - Producer
Dr. John Spellman - Head of Asian Studies, U. of Windsor
Steve Roday
Lawrence Ferlinghetti
George Manupelli
Alex Bennet - Radio Announcer, WPLJ-N.Y.
Art Penhallow
Barbara Holliday - WRIF
Dan Carlisle
Jerry Lubin
Paul Greiner
John Detz
Jim Dulzo
Dave Dixon
Paul Krassner
Craig Karpel
Barry Kramer - CREEM Magazine
Dave Marsh - CREEM Magazine
Peter Werbe - Fifth Estate
Michael Spepanian
William F. Costello - D.O.
Watson A. Young - M.D.
Dr. Al Schneider
Isadora Lampe - M.D.
Tod Mikuriya - M.D.
Dr. Robert E. Beyer
Gene & Ruth Gladstone
Dave Gordon
Mr. & Mrs. John A. Sinclair
Ralph Hogg - Contractor
Linda Chabot - Staff, Labor Defense Coalition
Very Rev. Charles D. Robertson
Dr. & Mrs. J. E. Lenzo
Rev. Michael J. O'Connor
The Rev. Charles D. Robertson
Adrienne James
David Y. Klein
Stanley Krippner
Bill Allgeyer
David Wineman
Nancy Hartsock
Rd. Robert A. Kreucher
Anthony F. & Karen Friess Perrino
Harvey A. Silverglate
Hugh H. Hobart
John L Erlich
Sam Bass Warner, Jr.
The Divisionaries
Duncan McNaughhton I
Irvinging J. Gordon
Mike Forman
Dennis Frawley
Larry Monroe
Bud Spangler - Program Director, WDET
Charles Moore - Musician
Rob Rudnick
Stetve Roday - University Review
Michael Aldrich - Ph.D.
Ann Smith
Warren L. Smith
Dorothy Herberg
Charlotte A. Wolter
Elinore Maki
Christine Thomas
Bonnie McFadden
Godfrey Gillard
J. Nell Hunt
Kenneth Mogul
Theodore Spearman
John L. Erlich
Charles Garvin
Jack Rothman
Don Chamberlain
Janet L. Handy
Betsy Robertson
Cecil Thomas Ault
Charles Thomas
COMMITTEE TO FREE JOHN SINCLAIR
* Affiliation listed for identification purposes only.
715 E. Grand Blvd. Detroit, Michigan 48207
Contributions are urgently needed to help with the substantial legal costs.
Make checks payable to: John Sinclair Freedom Fund, 715 E. Grand Blvd., Detroit, Mich. 48207
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